USC Catalogue: The Schools: USC College of Letters, Arts and Sciences: Earth Sciences: Undergraduate Degrees

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Undergraduate Degrees

Department Major Requirements for the Bachelor of Science in Geological Sciences

Required courses		Units
Introduction: Any one of (4 units):
GEOL 105L	Planet Earth	4
GEOL 107Lx	Oceanography	4
GEOL 108L	Crises of a Planet	4
GEOL 125Lx	Earth History: A Planet and its Evolution	4
GEOL 130Lx	The Nature of Scientific Inquiry	4
GEOL 150Lx	Climate Change	4
GEOL 240Lx	Earthquakes	4
Required (12 units):
GEOL 315L	Minerals and Earth Systems	4
GEOL 385	Research Methods in the Earth Sciences	2
GEOL 494x	Senior Thesis	2
GEOL 465	Summer Field Geology, or
GEOL 490x	Directed Research	4
Electives: choose seven of the following (28 units)*:
BISC 474	Ecosystem Function and Earth Systems	4
BISC 483	Geobiology and Astrobiology	4
GEOL 316L	Petrologic Systems	4
GEOL 320L	Surficial Processes and Stratigraphic Systems	4
GEOL 321L	Structural Geology and Tectonics	4
GEOL 412	Oceans, Climate, and the Environment	4
GEOL 433L	Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time	4
GEOL 440L	Geophysics and Geoengineering	4
GEOL 450L	Geosystems	4
GEOL 460L	Geochemistry and Hydrogeology	4
GEOL 470	Environmental Hydrogeology	4
MATH 225	Linear Algebra and Linear Differential Equations	4
MATH 226	Calculus III	4
Required courses from other departments (21 units):
CHEM 105aLbL	General Chemistry, or
CHEM 115aLbL	Advanced General Chemistry	4-4
MATH 125	Calculus I	4
MATH 126	Calculus II	4
PHYS 135abL	Physics for the Life Sciences, or
PHYS 151L	Fundamentals of Physics I: Mechanics and Thermodynamics, and
PHYS 152L	Fundamendals of Physics II: Electricity and Magnetism, or
BISC 120Lx	General Biology: Organismal Biology and Evolution, and
BISC 220L	General Biology: Cell Biology and Physiology, or
BISC 121L	Advanced General Biology: Organismal Biology and Evolution, and
BISC 221L	Advanced General Biology: Cell Biology and Physiology	4-4

*Up to two upper division courses from other science departments may be substituted for any two in this group, on approval of the departmental undergraduate advisor.

Department Major Requirements for the Bachelor of Arts in Earth Sciences

Required courses		Units
Introduction: Any one of (4 units):
GEOL 105L	Planet Earth	4
GEOL 107Lx	Oceanography	4
GEOL 108L	Crises of a Planet	4
GEOL 125Lx	Earth History: A Planet and its Evolution	4
GEOL 130Lx	The Nature of Scientific Inquiry	4
GEOL 150Lx	Climate Change	4
GEOL 240Lx	Earthquakes	4
Required:
GEOL 315L	Minerals and Earth Systems	4
Electives: choose seven of the following (28 units):
BISC 474	Ecosystem Function and Earth Systems	4
BISC 483	Geobiology and Astrobiology	4
GEOL 316L	Petrologic Systems	4
GEOL 320L	Surficial Processes and Stratigraphic Systems	4
GEOL 321L	Structural Geology and Tectonics	4
GEOL 385	Research Methods in the Earth Sciences, and	2
GEOL 494x	Senior Thesis	2
GEOL 412	Oceans, Climate, and the Environment	4
GEOL 433L	Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time	4
GEOL 440L	Geophysics and Geoengineering	4
GEOL 450L	Geosystems	4
GEOL 460L	Geochemistry and Hydrogeology	4
GEOL 465	Summer Field Geology	4
GEOL 470	Environmental Hydrogeology	4
Required courses in other departments (8 units):
CHEM 105aL	General Chemistry	4
MATH 118x	Fundamental Principles of the Calculus, or
MATH 125	Calculus I	4
Choose any one of the following four (4 units):
BISC 120L	General Biology: Organismal Biology and Evolution	4
CHEM 105bL	General Chemistry	4
PHYS 135aL	Physics for the Life Sciences	4
Total units		48

Undergraduate Honors Program

The department offers an honors program for students pursuing either a B.S. or a B.A. in Earth Sciences. Students wishing to participate in this program must complete GEOL 494x Senior Thesis. Honors will be awarded upon successful completion of the thesis and attainment of an overall GPA of 3.0 and a GPA of 3.5 in courses in the major.

Grade Point Average in Major Subject

A grade of C or higher is required in each course in the earth sciences courses used to complete the department or physical sciences major.

Requirements for the Bachelor of Science in Physical Sciences

Required courses		Units
Lower division:
CHEM 105aLbL	General Chemistry, or
CHEM 115aLbL	Advanced General Chemistry	4-4
GEOL 105L	Planet Earth	4
PHYS 151L	Fundamentals of Physics I: Mechanics and Thermodynamics	4
PHYS 152L	Fundamentals of Physics II: Electricity and Magnetism	4
PHYS 153L	Fundamentals of Physics III: Optics and Modern Physics	4
Upper division:
Astronomy elective*		4
Chemistry elective*		4
Earth Sciences elective*		4
Physics elective*		4
Three additional electives from these fields*		12
Other courses:
MATH 125	Calculus I	4
MATH 126	Calculus II	4
MATH 226	Calculus III	4
Total units:		64

*Upper division courses must be applicable to majors in their respective departments.

Minor in Geobiology

The minor in geobiology is designed to allow students majoring in biology to incorporate interdisciplinary courses in earth sciences in their program or to allow students majoring in geology to incorporate interdisciplinary courses in biology in their program. This field represents the intersection of what have been traditional disciplines and is valuable for understanding evolution, environmental contaminant behavior and ocean sciences. Students with majors offered by biological or earth or geological sciences will be able to complete this minor with 16 to 24 units of course work beyond their major requirements. Other students may need to complete up to 48 units of course work beyond their major requirements. For example, students majoring in biological sciences might take an introductory GEOL course; GEOL 315L; GEOL 433L or BISC 483; and two additional upper-division elective courses from the list below. Students majoring in earth or geological sciences must take BISC 120L and BISC 220L; GEOL 433L or BISC 483; and three additional elective courses. Courses selected must include at least 16 units unique to the minor and at least 16 units in a department outside the major.

Required courses Units

BISC 120Lx General Biology: Organismal Biology and Evolution 4

BISC 220L General Biology: Cell Biology and Physiology 4

CHEM 105aLbL General Chemistry 4-4

GEOL 315L Minerals and Earth Systems 4

Required courses	Units
BISC 120Lx	General Biology: Organismal Biology and Evolution	4
BISC 220L	General Biology: Cell Biology and Physiology	4
CHEM 105aLbL	General Chemistry	4-4
GEOL 315L	Minerals and Earth Systems	4

Elective courses Units

One introductory GEOL course:

GEOL 105L, GEOL 107Lx, GEOL 108L, GEOL 125L, GEOL 130L, GEOL 150L or GEOL 240L 4

BISC 483* Geobiology and Astrobiology, or

GEOL 433L Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time

Three upper-division BISC courses** 12

Two courses from the following (8 units):

BISC 474L* Ecosystem Function and Earth Sciences

BISC 483* Geobiology and Astrobiology

GEOL 320L Surficial Processes and Stratigraphic Systems

GEOL 412 Oceans, Climate and the Environment

GEOL 433L Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time

GEOL 450L Geosystems

GEOL 460L Geochemistry and Hydrogeology

GEOL 470 Environmental Hydrogeology

Elective courses	Units
One introductory GEOL course:
GEOL 105L, GEOL 107Lx, GEOL 108L, GEOL 125L, GEOL 130L, GEOL 150L or GEOL 240L	4
BISC 483*	Geobiology and Astrobiology, or
GEOL 433L	Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time
Three upper-division BISC courses**	12
Two courses from the following (8 units):
BISC 474L*	Ecosystem Function and Earth Sciences
BISC 483*	Geobiology and Astrobiology
GEOL 320L	Surficial Processes and Stratigraphic Systems
GEOL 412	Oceans, Climate and the Environment
GEOL 433L	Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time
GEOL 450L	Geosystems
GEOL 460L	Geochemistry and Hydrogeology
GEOL 470	Environmental Hydrogeology

*Indicates BISC course that is also crosslisted under GEOL

**Must carry credit for a biology major

Minor in Geohazards

The geohazards minor allows students who are not geology majors to pursue a course of study that will lead to greater understanding of geohazards such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, climate change, environmental contamination and availability of natural resources. These issues are examined in a number of upper division geology courses, and each student can select from the list below depending on the particular area of interest and whether previous coursework has been completed to meet prerequisites for some of the choices. The minor requires an introductory class, an upper-division course in the formation of minerals and three elective courses from the list below. The minimum number of units to complete the minor is 24, including the introductory course CHEM 105aL (a corequisite for GEOL 315L) and three of the group: GEOL 316L, GEOL 320L, GEOL 321L and GEOL 433L. The remaining courses listed have additional prerequisites.

Required courses UNITS

CHEM 105aL General Chemistry 4

GEOL 315L Minerals and Earth Systems 4

Required courses	UNITS
CHEM 105aL	General Chemistry	4
GEOL 315L	Minerals and Earth Systems	4

Elective courses Units

One introductory GEOL course:

GEOL 105L, GEOL 107Lx, GEOL 108L, GEOL 125L, GEOL 130L, GEOL 150L or GEOL 240Lx 4

Three of the following (12 units):

GEOL 316L Petrologic Systems 4

GEOL 320L Surficial Processes and Stratigraphic Systems 4

GEOL 321L Structural Geology and Tectonics 4

GEOL 412 Oceans, Climate, and the Environment 4

GEOL 433L Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time 4

GEOL 440L Geophysics and Geoengineering 4

GEOL 450L Geosystems 4

GEOL 460L Geochemistry and Hydrogeology 4

GEOL 470 Environmental Hydrogeology 4

Elective courses	Units
One introductory GEOL course:
GEOL 105L, GEOL 107Lx, GEOL 108L, GEOL 125L, GEOL 130L, GEOL 150L or GEOL 240Lx	4
Three of the following (12 units):
GEOL 316L	Petrologic Systems	4
GEOL 320L	Surficial Processes and Stratigraphic Systems	4
GEOL 321L	Structural Geology and Tectonics	4
GEOL 412	Oceans, Climate, and the Environment	4
GEOL 433L	Paleontology and Evolution in Deep Time	4
GEOL 440L	Geophysics and Geoengineering	4
GEOL 450L	Geosystems	4
GEOL 460L	Geochemistry and Hydrogeology	4
GEOL 470	Environmental Hydrogeology	4

Progressive Degree Program in Geological Sciences

This program permits exceptional students to receive both a B.S. and M.S. in geological sciences in not more than 10 semesters. It is intended for students with extraordinary geological sciences preparation and performance who demonstrate a superior level of overall scholarship, including a GPA of 3.5 or better. Students may apply on completion of 64 units of course work but not later than the end of the junior year (or the completion of 96 units). The application for admission to a progressive master�s program must be accompanied by an approved course plan proposal and letters of recommendation from two USC faculty members in the Department of Earth Sciences. The requirements for both the B.S. and M.S. degrees must be satisfied. Further details about progressive degrees can be found here.

Catalogue 2006-07